Shatter and wax, two forms of butane hash oil (BHO), represent highly concentrated, solvent-based cannabis concentrates. This article delves into the manufacturing process, consumption methods, the advantages and drawbacks of choosing shatter and wax, and shopping and potency considerations.

Intro to Shatter

Shatter and wax fall under the umbrella of butane hash oil (BHO), a term encompassing cannabis concentrates crafted using butane as a solvent. Depending on the processing, the consistency of BHO can vary from whipped to gooey to crumbly.

How are Shatter and Wax Made?

Shatter, a golden, glass-like substance, is created by processing cannabis with butane to extract trichomes rich in cannabinoids and terpenes from the buds. The solvent is then evaporated with low heat, removing excess oils and leaving a translucent material that solidifies into a hard sheet.

Wax is produced similarly, but the evaporated concentrate is whipped, incorporating air and altering the crystal structure to impart a creamier feel. The final product may be called wax, budder, or badder, each term reflecting the distinct texture. Budder may resemble frosting, while badder boasts a looser, saucier consistency. Wax typically has a thick, honey-like feel.

Consumption Considerations

Both wax and shatter can be smoked by adding them to dried cannabis flower in a joint. Alternatively, they can be vaped in a concentrate-specific vaporiser or a dried flower vaporiser with a concentrate attachment. Dabbing, a method favoured by experienced users, involves vaporising shatter or wax using a dab rig. For newcomers, dabbing is discouraged due to its complexity and potential for strong, immediate effects.

What to Know About Consumption

Your body’s response to cannabis depends on various factors, including the product type, metabolism, weight, and recent food intake. When smoking or vaping cannabis, Herbdon advises starting with one or two puffs of a product containing 10% THC or less. Inhaling concentrates like shatter and wax can yield effects within seconds, lasting up to six hours.

Pros and Cons of Shatter and Wax Consumption

Vaporising or dabbing shatter and wax presents a smoke-free alternative to inhaling dried cannabis flower, mitigating potential smoking risks. Due to their high concentration, these products necessitate smaller amounts than dried flower, posing a risk of overconsumption. To minimise this risk, starting with a very small amount, less than the size of a lentil, is recommended, especially with new products.

Shopping Considerations

Shatter and wax, as concentrates, differ from other cannabis forms, potentially containing up to 90% THC, a stark contrast to the potential 30% in raw cannabis. While some perceive shatter as more potent than wax, both commonly boast comparable THC levels.